Electronic Contracts Essay Example for Free

Electronic Contracts EssayThere are several long-term impact of electronic contracting on the realms business and some of these are the following First of all, since the E-sign Federal Law legitimizes business conducted by electronic performer, this means that the nation will produce more businesses than usual (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). This is because an electronic contract saves a considerable amount of time, as hale as, effort (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ).Unlike in the traditional way, wherein individuals entering into a contract are obliged to meet with apiece other, negotiate with each other, agree with each other, etc before finally signing a document that legitimizes what they have discussed about with regards to business (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). In electronic contract, a document is sent for another society to read and agree upon, if he or she does then he or she signs it, then the other party, in case he or she agrees will also sign it (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ).Electronic con tract is exceedingly easy and extremely convenient that is why the number of businesses is increased greatly which leads to a flourishing economy for the nation as well (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). Second, the e-Sign Federal Law continues the advancement of e-commerce, which in turn, also plays a large role in the economy of the whole nation (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). It motivates individuals to perpetrate their businesses online and make their services far more efficient by doing so (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ).The fast and efficient service that e-commerce offers contribute largely in inspiring quite a little to create a business of their own online which will not only bring in an additional income for themselves and their families but to the government as well (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). Finally, it establishes consent in intrastate, interstate, foreign commerce which means that the hindrances and vagueness to well-organized/competent interstate online transactions posed by different states la ws will be g bingle forever (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ).This means that the flow of business transactions will be freely flowing because there will be no more differences in State laws to calculate to (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). In case that other States have other laws with regards to e-commerce and electronic contracts, these will still be covered by this federal law technically referred to as the Federal E-sign Law (Zanger, 2000, n. p. ). Since uniformity is established through the aforementioned law, more individuals are more confident now with online transactions than before (Zanger, 2000, n. . ).What are the capableness pitfalls you see with electronic contracting? An electronic contract entails an electronic signature, which is actually an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to or logically associated with an electronic record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to sign the electronic record (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1 1633. 17, n. d. ).Th e major problem here is that there are no rules or standards for electronic signatures (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1633. 17, n. d. ). There should be only one kind of technology utilized for an electronic signature to meet the functional equivalence standard because there are no built-in security of handwritten signatures, in ink, and tangible writing (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1 1633. 17, n. d. ). There should be encryptions, access controls, as well as, date stamps in station for it not to be easily tampered with (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1 1633. 17, n. d. ).If there are no guiding principles on what comprises electronic signatures then malingerer is most likely to occur (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1 1633. 17, n. d. ). Anybody can just sign an agreement however she/he wants it to be sign and he or she may just opt to get out of it by saying it not his or her electronic signature or he or she may just put another electronic signature that is not really associated with him or her for the purpose of being able to run apart with it in case he or she needs to (California Codes Civil Code Section 1633. 1 1633. 17, n. d. ).

New Land Essay Example for Free

New Land EssayWhen Europeans settled in the New Land, they had demanding time adapting living with the Indians. However, the Indians feared what Europeans brought such as weapons. There was a huge difference between the tribes weaponry and the European because of their causationful advances with the most progressive rifles. The flintlock rifle was a new weapon that the Indians had managed to use, which proved to be too heavy, cumbersome, and inaccurate to be useful in the kind of combat characteristic of Anglo-Indian struggles (Brinkley 50). Later on they wanted the Europeans to behave as fathers to help them in their disputes and conflicts (Brinkley 60). Progressively, Europeans learned to fulfill some of their expectations. The Indians didnt understand the meaning of the relationships between societies, moreover Europeans thought much more in terms of ceremony and kinship (Brinkley 60). The Indians were quite satisfied to form closer relationships and doing marriage ceremonie s.After 1776, the balance of power between Europeans and Natives Americans loosened because of the presence of British and American (Brinkley 61). It began to weaken the strength of their relationship because it was difficult for the newer settlers to give gifts to them and the mediations (Brinkley 61). The middle grounds were destroyed replacing other constructed buildings by the Europeans. It created other conflicts that led to once a sack difficult to adapt.It seemed that both Native Americans and early Euro-Americans had a love-hate relationship that made their relationship so knockout to establish peace and conformity. At the beginning the tribes were afraid of the advances Europeans had with their weapons, but they had the chance to be taught by them on how to use the weapons. By the time Europeans were trying to gain trust to them, Indians were in the need to be protected and to form new relationships. Thus far, they both ended up having issues one more time because Europea ns were inspiration to acquire more land in Tribal territory.

Example of a Speech Outline Essay Example for Free

Example of a Speech Outline EssaySpecific advise To inform my audience about the decreasing number of giants and the reasons why they ar hunted down. Central Idea Whales are declining in numbers as at that place are commercial reasons that explain why they are hunted down their blubber, meat and bones.IntroductionI. Whale Wars. A. Ever heard of it? B. If you havent, it is a documental about a group of very brave and concerned conservationists called The Sea Shepherd who literally have wars with a Japanese whaling ship. C. But why do they do it? Why do they put themselves in danger to fight against a gigantic ship equipped with harpoons when all they have are hitman grenades?II. Their concern is towards the killing of whales at a large scale by the Japanese ship called Nishin-Maru. A. The Japanese managed to win votes at the 2006 IWC conference declaring the Moratorium on commercial-grade Whaling unnecessary and blamed the whales for depleting fish stock. B. Following the ir win, they have expanded their whaling efforts to kill in the Atlantic, doubling their normal kills.III. From the opportunity that I have gained by watching this documentary and little look for that I have done, I was able to see clearly how much damage that we humans have caused.IV. Today, I would equal for all of you to say the same once you have seen the numbers of whales that are declining and why they are hunted down. (Transition I would like to begin with the downfall of these justly giants)BodyI. Whales stick to decline in numbers and there are reasons why they are hunted down. A. The Japanese exploits a loophole in the International Whaling missionary post (IWC) 1. Despite the banning whaling, they have killed more than 17,000 whales for their so called scientific research. a. What were once 220,000 of them, the number of Blue Whales has now been reduced to only 3000 worldwide. b. The common species of Minke Whales cosmos the smallest of all kind were targeted only after the larger species became rare are estimated about 250,000 left worldwide despite Japanese claims of close to a million.B. Whales continue to be killed largely for their blubber, meat and bones to satisfy human desires. 1. This includes whale oil, which is obtained from the blubber used as a cheap illuminate, giving off a strong odour when burnt and was therefore replaced with cheaper, efficient kerosene. a. However, whale oil is still extracted by the Intuits of North America as they are granted special(prenominal) whaling rights by IWC. b. Whale oil is also used to make margarine and in cars as an automatic transmission fluid until it was banned by exist Species Act. 2. Whale meat is also sold in many 1st class Japanese Restaurants for top dollar as it is said to be exclusive. a. However, research has shown that 75% of Japans whale meat goes unsold. b. A newspaper poll found that only 4% of Japanese regularly eat whale meat. 3. The bones of whales are also used to make var ious types of clothing including womens corset and other type of items such as umbrellas and fishing rods which are all made from the plates of Baleen Whales.ConclusionI. I sincerely hope that you understand the damage that we humans can and have caused. II. Needless to say, the number of whales are rapidly decreasing and now you know why, shall we not make an effort in saving these creatures? III. Thats all from me, thank you.

Bowling For Columbine Essay

bowl For aquilegia EssayThroughout Bowling For Columbine an anti-political, critical and persuasive perspective is dominant. Bowling For Columbine is a documentary directed, written, produced and narrated by the controversial Michael Moore. The 2002 exact aims to open the eyes of Americans and slew worldwide to gun control. The movie is based on the stab massacre that occurred at Columbine High School, where two students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold entered their Alma Mater and killed 15 people, also injuring an additional 21 students. The film investigates gun control in the ground forces and the lack of law and regulation on gun ownership.People have various controversial views on the movie Bowling For Columbine , especi bothy relating to how much of Moore s film is supported by concomitants. This article will provide an unambiguous view on gun violence in the USA, whilst also seeking to reveal the verity behind the movie and active the persuasive power of documentary. The film arrangements the hearing through the use of convincing techniques to accept the truth mass forth in the film, although these issues are very real in the United States. Bowling For Columbine explores various exaggerated representations of the American populous, whilst also bestowing on the audience that there are problems with guns and their second amendment. The filmmaker is superficial with his questions that are pointed, the use of witty, dry and mocking remarks are used in his favour to lighten the fact that it s a movie about people shooting others.From the word go, Moore sets off on his routine prejudice pathway. This included Moore opening a current account at North Country Bank that offers him a gun, whilst asking sarcastic questions like Do you think it s a little heartrending handing out guns at a bank? and not letting the workers give a response. Moore uses such techniques to mock the staff, which helps him achieve his purpose, inadequately proving the truth over the evidence.In addition to Moore s scornful interrogations, he uses music to portray a certain light in the film. A truly touching and upsetting region of the documentary is the montage with What a Wonderful World played over the top flashes are shown of America s decisions in the past relating to war and outside involvement. The use of Louis Armstrong s song is ridiculing the American government, which makes a suggestion how it isn t a wonderful world , in fact the opposite. The flashing by of the clips of people dying, being shot and interracial foreigners carrying American built guns aesthetically gives the feeling of a mismanaged government. Moore does this to turn his audience from the political leaders to his personal views through devising the audience distraught.Furthermore throughout the film it continues on making the audience feel further troubled. This is experienced in the film when the 911 calls overlay the slow effect video footage walking through the co rridors of Columbine High School. Which is intended to position the audience as a first hand student and gives a upset feeling due to the audience feeling remorse for these dying students. Then it cuts to video footage from the cafeteria on April 20, 1999, watching shots fired, students hiding scared under the lunch tables, bombs exploding, fires outset and students running to get out. This major scene, influences the audience to feel upset and the tone gives a scared feeling, which reinforces the issue of gun control.Following the scene vividly re-living the Columbine High shootings, Moore switches to the then NRA president, Charlton Heston, as he screams his famous five word line From my cold dead hands (Heston, 2002) and waves a gun above his qualifying to a roaring crowd. A voiceover is played which explains how just ten days after the massacre, the NRA held a pro-gun rally in Denver despite the pleas of the community in mourning. Moore pushes this negative representation of the NRA when in fact Heston didn t scream his five words on this occasion it actually was one year later in Charlotte (refer to picture underneath the column). Also the NRA chance oning after the flint shootings occurred 8 months later. Moore uses his power to portray Heston as a villain, through using illusion of naive realism to converting the audience s perspective.Throughout the first hour, Moore uses an aggressive stance and reasons why America has a high rate of gun related violence, but to meet his intention he contests with a counterexample and provides a description. To start off he states the overwhelming number of guns must be the reason, and then subsequently he states that Canada has about the same ratio of guns, but only a third of the homicides. Moore also discusses Europe in comparison to America s violent history.During the closing scene of Columbine Moore is filmed going to Hollywood to interview and ridicule the NRA president Charlton Heston. At first when ask ing for the interview Moore appears as a keen and dying(predicate) fan, then criticizes Heston. During the interview Heston repeatedly pauses and doesn t respond to the question asked, Moore uses these as an improvement to silence his opinion and asks relentless and rude remarks. Moore is a coward for taking advantage of Heston who was in the early stages of Alzheimer s Disease (A brain disease leading to a decrease in mental power). In the end, Heston quickly leaves after getting up and announcing that the interview is over. Moore uses this illusion of reality, portraying the negative NRA stance into the final scene making the audience reflect.After the final scene, Moore uses additional voiceovers providing additional bias. The documentary targets Americans and teenagers throughout the world, especially those who don t have a clear knowledge of why there is so much gun violence. Throughout the film there are bursts of music and loud grasping sounds that are used to grab the aud iences attention. Moore uses a series of cleverly edited together loud and stately clips, which are a combination of visual and auditory footage. This is designed to keep the attention and confuse the audience. Shocking and explosive newsflashes, strange circumstances, frustrated interviewees, sardonic twists, and animations all joined together into an hour and fifty-seven minutes, the movie is best described as a documentary for the new generation. Furthermore Moore uses analytical features and prejudicial techniques, which position the audience to accept his point of view over the NRA or Charlton Heston. Moore has been ridiculed for editing to suit his aim, which isn t following the documentary genre.Moore correspondingly marginalises to suit his aim. In the film, it is rivet on an anti-gun stance, but there isn t time for pro gun enthusiasts to voice their opinion. Moore repetitively edits out responses to his questions so that it doesn t affect the state of estimate he wants his viewers to feel, also mocking people through his voiceovers. Although his techniques are arguable, the issues of which he discusses are of significance. Gun loving is as American as having a pie on thanksgiving, although he shows more opinions antigun related, he doesn t make opinions up for his viewers, he used rhetorical questions which let the audience think about what they are watching. Columbine is a well-organised documentary, which helps raise issues in a political controlled society, and in the end it lets viewers think, which a lot of modern day movies lack.Do you imagine that Moore depicts the American culture correctly? A group of people living and breathing in fear? Do you suppose that he is telling the truth? On first viewing the movie I believed Moore, did you?

A Good Muslim In 21st Century

A Good Moslem In twenty-first CenturyIn this report I am going to enumerate close to the look of a good Moslem in 21st century. Basically in this report I discuss that what are the current issues through and through which Muslims suffer and what should they do jibe to volume and Sunnah to over come from all of these issues and how they can be a good Muslims how can they spend life as a good Muslim in 21st century we discuss all it here in the lights of Hadees and Sunnah Muslim should follow Islamic point of view to better understand their lives and follow the proper path according to the shariyat because this is alone sort through which we can please ALLAH and take settle with from. Islam is the only adept who gives us understanding about good and bad rubrics and through following the Quran this understanding developed in us and we are able to become good Muslims in this modern time of 21st century.Shedding Complexes and Avoiding ViolenceOnly some may k directly the ing enuousness about Muslims and Islam, merely the image of Muslims all where is not good. Islam and Muslims has been projected as a threat to peace. Some perceive it as a threat to their person-to-person security. we Muslims have these perceptions about ourselves as we are not as we ought to be, i.e., as Muslims are described in Quran and Sunnah each of these perceptions has some connector with truth, but its not true as it stands.Developing an excellent ummah in 21st centuryIn our journey to develop an excellent ummah that can be exemplary to all the people of the universe of discourse we need to look inward of the major challenges within the Muslim societies today.Violence within the Muslim societies and countries roughly the worldWe should acknowledge that there are many problems in the ummah which must have to be resolved. It ranges suicide bombing through terrorist attack on innocent Muslims and non-Muslims around the world. The problem of violence with in the ummah must b e resolved by Muslims we must work together in a concerted effort to take a crap a peaceful familiarity in the context of 21st century global world.Sectarian conflict within Muslim societiesIt is really bad that the entire world is watching that how Muslims killed the other Muslims. The sectarian violence involving Sunni Shiah conflict must be resolved Muslim leaders throughout the world must attempt to preach on the universal message of Islam. It should never reach the take of violence and killing which we are follow throughing todayLow educational level of Muslims worldwide todayMuslims worldwide are facing the challenges of being uneducated and ignorant ummah we see many Muslims that have very low education performance because Muslim parents are not sending their children to school due to poverty and lack of realization of the importance of education If this trend continues we allow for see the legal age of Muslims will be on the lowest in the societyMohammad a 21st cen tury prophetThe watchings of Muhammad (SAWW) changed the life of Arab but that was not just for the earth before 21st century but also for us to follow the Islam and Sunnah and the teachings of Islam rase prophet Muhammad (SAWW) character changed the person Umar Ibn Al- Khattab who preaches the idol made of dates he become the leader of whole Muslim due to teachings of Muhammad (SAWW)We the Muslims believe that the teachings of the Muhammad are not just for the one time but we can take benefit from these teachings even though we are living in 21st century we can re salute a good nation through follow the teachings of Islamtwenty- commencement ceremony Century Muslim leadershipMuslims in the 21st century facing lots of challenges not only here but also in western hemisphere we always rely on our past scholars but now we have many different challenges which we have to face and try to find out some other ways to overcome this we have a great problem of knowledge and terminology. T he translation is not only just translation of words but we should see the realities in it which comes from the ghostly reference.The way we translate the concept of Islam is wrong and the notion, terminology is also wrong I really think that if there is challenge for us in 21st century here and everywhere is to be able ( and its not something that just come from the scholar it can be come from every wholeness Muslim it isSome thing which is very essential in our religion that our religion is just not the religion of elites it is the religion of every single mind single heart to come back to understand our terminology and the priorities of our religion IslamGreat problems of Muslims of 21st centuryThe problem is the psychological crisis based on the lack of knowledge and lack of deep understanding of Islam because the whole process of this religion is all about liberation of all kind of alienation the first enemy is your own ego the second is perception through which we see world from our own viewpoint that is lack of humanity.Prophet Muhammad (SAWW) saying isIfshus Salam baynakum string out peace among yourselves, between yourselves, with the people everywhere.Because the highest objective of Islam is peace among all Muslims.Muslims should get rid of HaramThe Muslims of 21st even in every century are smart adequacy to understand that what the concept of Haram in Islam there is many things which we should avoid for exampleTurning away from remembering godUsing gold or silverish utensilsBlack magicSwindling fraudAltering a dead person willMurdering or wounding another or severing one of his limbs deglutition alcoholic beveragesStealingSpreading corruption and evil waysTaking Riba so onThese all things are Haram in Islam and the Muslims if they want to represent themselves as a good in front of world or especially in front of ALLAH one should leave these types of acts because of these acts Muslims can be out from the boundaries of Islam which will be very big punishment from AllahFollow HalalHalal is the thing or an action which permissible to use or engage according to Islamic law If we want to be a good Muslim we should always try to eat and do Halal things Muslims should earn from the Halal way according to shariyat not in means of cheating and fraud because for Halal in Quran there are strict laws.The Prophet Muhammad, Sall-Allahu alayhi WA sallam, state Seeking Halal earning is a duty after the duty. In other words working to earn a Halal living is itself a religious obligation second in importance after the primary religious obligations like prayers, fasting and hajj.O ye who believe Eat of the good things wherewith we have provided you, and pitch thanks to Allah if it is (indeed) He whom ye worship (2172)ALLAH likes Halal things and ordered Muslim to eats Halal and does all Halal things. As I show in supra heading that Allah doesnt like Haram acts. In 21st century there are lots of Haram things which from Muslims addicted so if we want to b a good Muslim in 21st century we prove our selves as a good Muslim to avoid these things in the modern world.In Surah 55 of the Quran, it is scripted The food of the People of the Book Jews and Christians is lawful for you as your food is lawful for them.Abu Hurayrah narrated that the Prophet (Saw) saidO People Allah is al-Tayyib (Pure), and He only accepts that which is pure Allah has commanded the believers what He has commanded the Messengers, for He said, O Messengers Eat from the pure foods, and do right, and He said, O you who believe Eat from the pure and good foods We have given you.Being a good MuslimThe typical Muslim will be always honest in abiding the laws principles of Islam. to praying five times prayers which is the basis that we know that there is only one GOD who is Allah and Muhammad(SAWW) is the last prophet of AllahA good Muslim not only follows the Islam by him self but also teach about it and force to follow by his fellow beings and understan d that it is necessary to fasting 30 days in the month of ramzan. A good Muslim always lowers his gaze while talking to others especially to the women and keeps distance with stranger women other than his wife daughter mother sister. A good Muslim follows jointure and feels the emotions of other Muslims. Quran tells us that a good Muslim should perform HAJJ at least once in his whole life.But now the Muslims are busy in many bad activities and now the Muslims of 21st century are far away from the teachings of Islam shariyat and Sunnah they just live their present life by forgot they this life is not long-lasting it will be end soon they should understand the life after death which is long-lasting and which is megabyte times better than this present life.The charm the luxuries and the entertainment of this of this world make Muslims blind they dont understand that they are doing wrong things.Allahs Messenger (SAWW) saidIf any one of you improves (follows strictly) his Islamic relig ion then his good deeds will be refunded ten times to seven hundred times for each good deed and a bad deed will be recorded as it is.Sahih Bukhari Book 02, Hadith 40Muslim youth in 21st centuryAs the 21st century come to an end we have to look through that what we have done and what we loose in responding to Quranic challenges to create a good society because is also seeking the one who is the ideal of entire humanity because our prophets also wants to see that what are the results of their hard work in terms of spreading Islam and in addition full fill the Allahs desire this is such an tough task and in this regard Quran reminded us continuous thatA man receives but only that for which he strives that his endeavors will be judged, and only then will he receive his recompense in full. (5339-41)Due to which Muslims has to strive to earn their final reward in full. How to maintain momentum in strive to remain a true Muslim. Muslim youth who is the main target of modernization that was taking induct an uncontrollable pace In the Muslim world.Two decades 1960 1970 independence of the two nations Asia and Africa created the new national identities The period was ripe for considering the role of the past heritage, religious, moral and cultural, in the new age of rationalism and secularism. and the nation developed in modernization without give importance to Islam this is the act of non Muslims they developed church instead of developing mosque and madarsa to spread Islamic teaching which is unfair to the Muslims due to which Muslims also struggle to spread Islam through our leadersThrough marriage and parenthood Islam seeks to impart moral education. even the young girls also face greater challenge in maintain their moral tact when they out in society there are very little understanding the ways in which Muslim girls existence because any girl do hijaab people consider her as old fashion but that girl shows Islam towards us and she lives according to Islam.Our leaders should arrange programs for the youth to understand them the meaning of Islam and make recommendations to implement to create the awareness of Islam among youth to be a good Muslim.May Allah guide us of all the path of prosperity submission to the will of GodCONCLUSIONIn this report I discusses about the life as a good Muslim 21st century and through the research I recognized that in the modern world of 21st century the Muslims have to do hard struggle to be a good Muslim In front of Allah and to please Allah through follow Islam Quran Sunnah and in the lights of Hadith and should get rid of bad things as soon as possible and spread Islam to create awareness of Islam not to misgiving about the people because once you reach that destiny Allah will your hands and give you reward in the term of JANNAT.

Civil Liberties Essay -- essays research papers

As Benjamin Franklin once said A muckle who would trade liberty for security deserve neither. I totally agree in that we as the people of the United States should not ask for greater safety at the price of liberty. I feel that the government does not have the indicant to limit our First Amendment rights. The people of this country hold the power and politicians are merely their puppets. These leaders can ask for all kinds of authority during a time like this but all it would take is a get out backlash from the public for them to back down. What is it about a time like this that renders these rights so unnecessary? People fought incredibly hard and gave their lives for these standards and for us to discard them at a time like this is disgraceful. These rights w...

The Structure in Hamlet :: GCSE English Literature Coursework

The Structure in Hamlet William Shakespe bes tragic drama Hamlet invites various interpretations of the structure because of the plays complexity. Let us in this essay analyze various interpretations of structure. Mark Rose, in Reforming the Role, highlights the double plot structure within Hamlet and another tragedy Hamlet and Lear are the only two of Shakespeares tragedies with double plots. . . . The story of Poloniuss family works analogously in Hamlet. Each member of the family is a fairly ordinary person who serves as a foil to some aspect of Hamlets extraordinary cunning and discipline. Polonius imagines himself a regular Machiavel, an expert at using indirections to pay back directions out, but compared to Hamlet he is what the prince calls him, a great baby. Ophelia, unable to control her grief, lapses into madness and a muddy death, reminding us that it is one of Hamlets achievements that he does not go mad but only plays at insanity to disguise his true strength. And Laertes, of course, goes mad in a different fashion and becomes the representative of the kind of revenger that Hamlet so disdains. (125) A.C. Bradley in Shakespearean Tragedy analyzes the structure of Shakespearean tragedy As a Shakespearean tragedy represents a skirmish which terminates in a catastrophe, any such tragedy may roughly be divided into three parts. The first of these sets forth or expounds the situation, or bow of affairs, out of which the conflict arises and it may, therefore, be called the Exposition. The second deals with the definite beginning, the growth and the vicissitudes of the conflict. It forms accordingly the bulk of the play, comprising the Second, Third and Fourth Acts, and usually a part of the First and a part of the Fifth. The final section of the tragedy shows the issue of the conflict in a catastrophe. (52) Thus the first step of the structure of Hamlet involves the presentation of a conflict-generating situation. Marchette Chute in The Story Told in Hamlet describes the beginning of the Exposition of the drama The story opens in the cold and dark of a winter iniquity in Denmark, while the guard is being changed on the battlements of the royal castle of Elsinore. For two nights in succession, just as the bell strikes the hour of one, a tad has appeared on the battlements, a figure dressed in complete armor and with a face like that of the dead king of Denmark, Hamlets father.